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Plasma metabolomics in search for biomarkers of endometriosis
Study
Method
Group
Findings
Diagnostic accuracy
Vouk et al. 2012
ESI‐MS/MS AbsoluteIDQTM p150 kit
40 OE patients, 52 healthy women
8 metabolites with significant changes:
sphingomyelins: SMOH C16:1, SM C16:1, SMOH C22:2 phosphatidylcholines:
PCae C34:0, PCae C32:2, PCae C30:0, PCae C34:2, PCae C36:1
Model (SMOH C16:1, PCaa C36:2/PCae C34:2, age, BMI) SEN: 90.0%
SP: 84.3% AUC: 0.94
Letsiou et al. 2016
UPLC‐MS/MS (SteroIDQ kit), UPLC‐ESI‐Q‐ TOF
Patients with pelvic pain or infertility 29 E (I‐ IV), 19 controls, luteal and folicular phase
lauroylcarnitine, oleylcarnitine, myristoylcarnitine, tetradecenoylcarnitine, hexadecenoylcarnitine
trimethylamine‐N‐oxide
PLS‐DA model
SEN: 81.8% SP: 88.9% PPV: 75%
35
Metabolomics of peritoneal fluid and endometrium
Study
Sample
Method
Group
Findings
Diagnostic accuracy
Vouk et al. 2016
PF
ESI‐
MS/MS
Absolute IDQTM
p150 kit
29 OE patients, 36 healthy women
10 metabolites with significant changes:
carnitine and acylcarnitines, sphingomyelins, phosphatidylcholines.
Model (C0/PCae C36:0, PCaaC30:0/ PCaeC32:2, age) SEN: 82.8%
SP: 94.4% AUC: 0.94
Li et al. 2018
endome ‐trium
UHPLC‐ ESI‐ HRMS
29 patients (I, II), 37 infertile controls, folicular phase
hypoxantine, Arg, Tyr, Leu, Lys, inosine, arachidonic acid, guanosine, xanthosine, lysophoshatidylethanolamine, Asp
uric acid
Model (uric acid, hypoxantine, lysophospatidyl‐ ethanolamine) SEN: 66.7%
SP: 90.0% AUC: 0.87
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